Travelling through Berkeley Heights, NJ

Berkeley Heights, NJ

Tap Water Quality Report

Tap Water Grade: B Good

Travelling through Berkeley Heights, NJ

Berkeley Heights water quality report card showing B grade

The Verdict

After careful review, Berkeley Heights, NJ's tap water quality received a B or Good rating on the Town Water Check index, which ranges from A to F. Further on, we'll explain our grading system and what led us to this conclusion. Finally, we'll take a look at how neighboring communities' tap water stacks up to Berkeley Heights's.

Disclaimer: The Town Water Check grading system is our opinion, based on measured contaminant levels, compared to federal EPA limits, as well as the known effects on long-term human health. Others may reach a different conclusion. For the most current information, please consult your water provider or municipality.

Summary

Summary

Berkeley Heights is a township in northern New Jersey, in Union County, which sources its water from the Millstone River, Raritan River, Delaware & Raritan Canal, and the Brunswick, Stockton, Basalt, Passaic, and Glacial Drift aquifers. The 2025 CCR (Consumer Confidence Report) indicates compliance with current standards.

Residents should note that PFOA was detected at 7 ppt (parts per trillion), which is above the future EPA limit of 4.0 ppt for this PFAS ("forever chemical"). Monitoring also identified coliform bacteria, necessitating a Level 1 assessment and nine corrective actions, one of which extends into late 2025. Additionally, manganese and sodium levels exceeded secondary standards, which primarily affect water taste and appearance rather than health. None of these issues are out of the ordinary for tap water in the region.

Good News

But let's share some good news. All levels of biological and radiological contaminants, pesticides and left-over disinfecting products were either undetectable or well within EPA limits.

Without water, life is not possible. It's needed for transporting and dissolving nutrients, maintaining body temperature as well as our very shape. In fact, humans are about 60% water. Drinking quality water is as important for health and longevity as eating well and exercising.

Heavy Metals

Among the most common and concerning contaminants in tap water are a group known as 'heavy metals', including Lead, Arsenic, Chromium, Mercury and Cadmium. So harmful are these toxic substances to human health that the EPA limits their presence in tap water to between two and one hundred parts per billion, the equivalent of one drop in a large hot tub.

Visual representations of five heavy metals: Lead, Arsenic, Chromium, Mercury, and Cadmium
EPA permissible amounts and health effects for Lead, Arsenic, Chromium, Mercury, and Cadmium

EPA limits and primary health effects for heavy metals

Heavy Metals in Berkeley Heights

So in Berkeley Heights, the good news is that neither Arsenic, Chromium, Mercury nor Cadmium were detected.

Less inspiring, but not catastrophic, was relatively low levels of Lead at 20% of the EPA maximum, but within EPA limits.

However, the ultimate goal for lead is zero.

Berkeley Heights heavy metal contaminants chart showing Lead at 20% of EPA limits, all others at 0%

PFAS (Forever Chemicals)

Not to be outdone by nature, man himself has created nearly indestructible "Forever Chemicals" or PFAS. In the 1930s, chemists had the "bright idea" of bonding Carbon, the element of life, to Fluorine, among the most reactive of elements.

Non-stick pans, water-resistant clothing, industrial fire retardant, were the result. But, was it worth it?

Non-stick pan representing PFAS forever chemicals in everyday products

PFAS in Berkeley Heights

The new EPA limits on PFAS used in this report are currently being debated as to when and whether to actually implement them. It's outstanding that Berkeley Heights tap water was generally within EPA PFAS limits, given PFAS's prevalence in the environment.

Relatively recent discoveries that even miniscule PPT (parts per trillion) levels of PFAS are harmful, and the resulting legislation, have created a very challenging situation for water supply companies, since commercial filtration infrastructure cannot be changed overnight.

Note that to be consistent, we use the strictest EPA levels ever set, whether enforceable or not, not state or local limits.

PFAS or Forever Chemicals have been known to compromise the immune system, increase cholesterol levels, cause developmental issues in children and increase certain cancer rates.

Berkeley Heights PFAS chart showing PFOA at 89% and PFOS at 80% of EPA limits (red), PFHxS at 20% (green)

Other Contaminants

Another positive note is that no other significant issues were detected in Berkeley Heights tap water.

Berkeley Heights other contaminants chart showing all levels within EPA limits

All other tested contaminants were within EPA limits

Understanding Our Grading System

To better understand our grading system, think of H2O or water as nature's masterpiece. Marking it up, or adding contaminants, generally diminishes its quality. Purer water or at least within all EPA limits will result in a good grade. Note that there are a few exceptions to the "less is more" rule. Fluoride, in the right quantity, can contribute to long term dental health, especially in children. Calcium, magnesium and potassium are also important nutrients. Note that these nutrients can also be obtained with a balanced diet or in the case of fluorine, by using fluoridated toothpaste.

Mona Lisa analogy for water purity - contaminants like Lead, Arsenic, PFAS, and others diminish water quality like graffiti on a masterpiece

The more toxic the contaminant, in greater quantity, the lower the grade. Multiple contaminants further affect the grade. For instance, water containing both lead and arsenic would result in a worse grade than having either, individually.

How Does Berkeley Heights Compare?

Berkeley Heights's tap water was significantly above average for Union County, with a B or Good rating. Nearby Elizabeth, NJ, with lower levels of key contaminants, also received a B or Good rating and had the purest recorded tap water in the county.

Union County, NJ municipalities tap water quality map showing Berkeley Heights with B grade

Filter Recommendations

Even though Berkeley Heights water quality is Good, you may still want to consider using a reverse osmosis (RO) type filter. Alternatively, some Carbon Block filters with an NSF/ANSI 53 rating may also be effective. Just ensure they are certified to remove your particular water contaminants.

If you would like to find out more about these filters, please visit: www.townwatercheck.com/water-filter-selection

Note: The Consumer Confidence Report does not indicate active water fluoridation in Berkeley Heights.

Reverse Osmosis (RO) Filter and Carbon Block (CB) Filter comparison

We hope that our tap water information has proven helpful.

Scenic suburban road near Watchung Reservation, Berkeley Heights

Notes:

  • For the latest tap water information, check with your water provider or municipality.
  • Relatively recent discoveries that even miniscule PPT (parts per trillion) levels of PFAS are harmful, and the resulting legislation, have created a very challenging situation for water supply companies.
  • The influence of contaminants on health relates to chronic, long-term, not acute or immediate effects. We make no claims, positive or negative, regarding tap water safety.
  • Sampled tap water data tends to be more conservative than the average glass of tap water, often citing the 9th worst of 10 samples.
  • The information contained in this report may not reflect the views of our advisors.
  • Please contact Town Water Check if you feel we have made an error.
  • For purposes of consistency, we use EPA limits throughout this report, not state or local limits.
  • Note: The data in this report also applies to the following municipalities since they share the same water source: Clark, Cranford, Fanwood, Garwood, Kenilworth, Linden, Mountainside, Plainfield, Roselle, Roselle Park, Scotch Plains, Union, Westfield, Winfield.

Town Water Check wishes you a healthy and informed life and a cleaner, more beautiful planet.